The Zika virus has been detected in India, posing a serious public health threat.
- However, it is crucial to note that most people infected with the virus recover without any complications.
- The first case of Zika virus infection in Mumbai was confirmed in a 79-year-old man on August 24, 2023.
- The man had been experiencing symptoms such as fever, cough, and stuffy nose since July 19. He was treated with symptomatic medication and has since recovered.
The Zika virus is transmitted by the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito, which mostly bites during the day.
- The virus can cause birth defects in babies born to mothers infected during pregnancy.
- These defects can include microcephaly, a condition where the baby’s head is smaller than normal, as well as eye defects, hearing problems, and heart defects.
The symptoms of Zika virus infection are similar to other mosquito-borne illnesses and include fever, rash, red eyes, joint pain, muscle pain, headache, and fatigue. In most cases, the symptoms are mild and resolve on their own within a few days.
It is imperative to be aware of the early warning signs and symptoms of the Zika virus and to take necessary precautions to prevent infection.
- Pregnant women and those planning to become pregnant should be particularly cautious.
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